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BEML Q4 net profit plummets 37% despite record revenue, shares tumble 6%

BEML, however, reported its highest-ever revenue of Rs 4,351 crore and a closing order book of Rs 15,896 crore for FY 2025–26, and highlighted a 150% jump in R&D spend
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BEML posts record revenue and order book, still profit drops 37% in Q4FY26DefenceWatch.in
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New Delhi: BEML Ltd, one of India’s leading defence public sector companies, has announced its financial results for the Q4 as well as financial year ending March 31, 2026. The defence PSU reported a massive 37.5% year-on-year drop in its fourth-quarter net profit which resulted in its shares sliding over 6% on Friday after reporting .

For the quarter ended March 31, 2026, BEML’s consolidated net profit plummeted to Rs 180 crore, down from Rs 287.55 crore in the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal year. The earnings efficiency of BEML weakened significantly as skyrocketing operational expenses outpaced its top-line growth.

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Margin Crush Eclipses Top-Line Growth

The company went to great lengths to highlight an 8.57 percet growth in quarterly revenue, which touched a record Rs 1,794 crore compared to Rs 1,653 crore last year. However, the operational reality painted a far bleaker picture for investors. BEML’s Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortisation (EBITDA) eroded by 35.7 percent, falling to Rs 272 crore from Rs 423 crore in the year-ago period.

Consequently, the BEML's EBITDA margins contracted severely, shrinking to 15.1% from a robust 25.6% last year. Total expenses for the January–March quarter shot up to Rs 1,559.19 crore against Rs 1,261.54 crore previously, demonstrating an inability to control core execution costs.

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R&D Investments Surge; Full-year Profits Halved

The full-year performance for FY 2025-26 further highlighted BEML's deteriorating bottom line. While annual revenue crawled up by 8.16 percent to Rs 4,351 crore, the company's consolidated net profit for the entire fiscal year was slashed by more than half—dropping 51.7 percent to just Rs 141 crore from Rs 293 crore in FY 2024-25.

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Management attributed part of the cash burn to aggressive, long-term bets. BEML's research and development (R&D) investments surged 150 percent to Rs 251 crore from Rs 101 crore. Capital expenditure also reached a high of Rs 379 crore. However, what is significant here is that more than half of it (Rs 191 crore) remains trapped as Capital Work-in-Progress (CWIP) yet to be monetised.

BEML Shares plummet

Following the earnings release, market disappointment was immediate. BEML's stock plunged by over 6.3% on the BSE, closing sharply lower as investors reassess the company's valuation in light of weakened earnings efficiency relative to its peers in the defense and rail sectors.

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